Organizational behavior is the study of the behavior of individuals and groups within the organization. Anthropology, psychology, sociology, and human resource management are the disciplines that contribute to organizational behavior. Organizational behavior includes the study of the attitude and actions of the individuals and groups performing within the organization and the effect of these actions and attitudes on the individual performance, group performance, and organization. The study of the impact of organizations and structures on human behavior helps to improve the effectiveness of the organization. There are different resources in the organization and among all these resources human resource is the main and the most important. According to experts of dissertation writing services, the study and impact of human behavior are important as it is unpredictable and different and directly impacts the goals of the organization.
When we gather the basic concepts of organizational behavior in one place, it forms a whole or universal concept. According to this concept, there is a people-organization relationship. This relationship states that there is a whole person, the whole group, the whole organization, and the whole social system.
Applications of Organizational Behaviour:
Within the organizational behavior, there are three levels of analysis- Individuals
- Group
- Organizations
Importance of Organizational Behaviour:
Organizational behavior is regulating and study the behavior of people at work. It deals with understanding, estimating, predicting, and controlling human behavior. Organizational behavior is important as it helps to improve the behavior of individuals at work that has a direct impact on organizational problems and goals. Work-related issues, job satisfaction, and motivation are the employees’ related problems that are addressed and resolved through organizational behavior.Core Topics of Organizational Behaviour:
Organizational behavior deals with the following topics- Motivation
- Leadership
- Power
- Interpersonal Communication
- Learning
- Perception
- Work Design
- Work Stress
- Group Structure and Process
Basic Concepts of Organizational Behavior:
- Individual Difference: Every employee in an organization is different from others in terms of personality, experiences, ideas, feelings, and opinions.
- Perception: Every employee has his own perception different from others. The same idea can be presented by two workers in a different way. This difference is based on an individual’s beliefs, experiences, values, and opinions. An individual consistently puts together and deciphers what he sees as per his lifetime of involvement and values. Every employee sees and experiences work differently. This is because of the difference in their characters, needs, socioeconomics factors, past encounters, and social environmental factors.
- A Whole Person: A worker's very own life isn't separated from his functioning life. So the management should regard a representative overall individual.
- Motivational Behavior: Every employee has needs which he or she wants to fulfill. For fulfilling those needs they want to have to perform better in their work. Performance is dependent on their motivation in doing work. Motivation is necessary for a good quality job.
- Want for Involvement: Every employee is effectively looking for freedoms to attempt to include in dynamic issues. They want the opportunity to share what they know and to gain from the experience. In this way, the association ought to give them an opportunity to state their viewpoints, thoughts, and ideas for the dynamic issue. A significant inclusion can carry a shared advantage to both sides.
- Worth of the Person: An employee needs to be dealt with independently. They won't acknowledge the old thought that they are simply treated as financial instruments since they are the best creation. For this, reason, they need to be treated with conveying appreciation, poise, and different things from their managers and society.
- Human Dignity: This idea is extremely philosophical. Each individual should be treated with poise and regard, regardless of whether it's the owner of the organization or worker. It affirms that individuals are to be dealt with uniquely in contrast to different variables of creation since they are of a higher request in the universe. It perceives human nobility since individuals are of a higher request; they need to be treated with deference and respect and ought to be dealt with along these lines.
- The Commonality of Interest: Mutual interest is addressed by the explanation that both organizations and individuals are dependent on each other, organizations need workers and workers need organizations. Organizations need workers for achieving their organizational goals and workers need organization for fulfilling their personal goals. If there is no mutual interest or goal then it does not make any sense or reason for both parties to work together. Shared interest gives a super-ordinate objective that joins the assortment of requirements that individuals bring to associations. The outcome is that individuals are urged to tackle authoritative issues as opposed to one another.
When we gather the basic concepts of organizational behavior in one place, it forms a whole or universal concept. According to this concept, there is a people-organization relationship. This relationship states that there is a whole person, the whole group, the whole organization, and the whole social system.
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Organizational Behaviour